The dried berry of a Caribbean tree
Allspice is the dried berry of a kind of myrtle tree native to Jamaica, and now grown throughout the Caribbean and parts of Central and South America.
It's flavour is highly aromatic, and is often described as a mixture between cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, pepper, and other similar spices - indeed, many people still wrongly think that allspice powder is a blend of spices, like a curry powder.
You can buy either the whole dried berries, which resemble large smooth peppercorns to look at, or ready ground to a powder. As with virtually all spices, the powder will quickly lose its freshness and flavour, and so buying whole berries for home grinding is preferred.
It has a wide range of uses, from stews and marinades to puddings, and is also a common addition to pickles and chutneys. It is also the principle ingredient of the West Indian 'jerk' seasoning.
Alternative names for allspice include baharat, Jamaican pepper, and pimento.
Asafoetida
Coriander
Galangal
Lemon Grass
Sumac
Za'atar